Although sickle cell anemia is usually diagnosed in infancy, if you or your child develops any of the following problems, seek medical care:
- Unexplained episodes of severe pain, such as pain in the abdomen, chest, bones or joints.
- Swelling in the hands or feet.
- Abdominal swelling, especially if the area is tender to touch.
- Fever. People with sickle cell anemia have an increased risk of infection, and fever can be the first sign of an infection.
- Pale skin or nail beds.
- Yellow tint to the skin or eyes.
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- Any signs or symptoms of stroke. If you notice any one-sided paralysis or weakness in the face, arms or legs, confusion, trouble walking or talking, sudden vision problems or unexplained numbness, or a headache.
Treatment of sickle cell anemia is usually aimed at avoiding crises, relieving symptoms and preventing complications. It includes medication, vaccinations to prevent infections, blood transfusions, supplemental oxygen, and stem cell transplant
PDO Safety Advices:
- Ensure you disclose medical condition during your medicals, failure to do so could result in serious health issue or potential death.
- Do not hide your medical condition unnecessarily you may need help.
- Be aware of the treatment you need, and make sure other know.
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Lifestyle and home remedies:
- Take folic acid supplements daily, and choose a healthy diet.
- Drink plenty of water.
- Avoid temperature extremes.
- Exercise regularly, but don't overdo it.
- Use over-the-counter medications with caution.
- Fly on airplanes with pressurized cabins.
- Plan ahead when traveling to high-altitude areas.
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